“From extreme heat to drought and water shortages, the climate crisis they have caused is undeniable. It is time they pay to abate the harm they have caused,” said Attorney General Rob Bonta.

In light of escalating climate-related disasters, insurance companies in California are facing increasing financial strain. As a result, some insurers, such as State Farm, have ceased accepting new applications for property and casualty coverage in the state. The timing of the lawsuit coincides with New York City’s upcoming Climate Week and the UN General Assembly, where California Governor, Gavin Newsom is expected to discuss the case.

Shell and Chevron have pushed back against the lawsuit. Shell argued that litigation is not the correct method for tackling climate issues, advocating instead for government policy. Chevron claimed California courts have no constructive role in global energy policy.

The American Petroleum Institute defended its environmental record, stating that the industry has been effective in providing affordable energy while reducing emissions. Exxon Mobil and ConocoPhillips have not commented, while BP declined to comment.

Food and Water Watch, a Washington, D.C.-based advocacy organization, praised the legal action but urged more immediate actions such as stopping new fossil fuel permits.

In 2018, New York City filed a lawsuit against five major oil companies—BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, Exxon Mobil, and Shell—alleging that they contributed to global warming. The city sought billions of dollars to protect against future climate impacts, but the case was eventually dismissed by a federal judge who said that the issue was best addressed through legislative means rather than the courts.

Source: Bloomberg